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Lecturas obligatorias
Este curso está basado en
lecturas. Esta sección incluye una lectura del
Profesor Tendler (PDF)
y una lista completa de lecturas.
| SESIÓN
Nº |
TEMAS |
LECTURAS |
| Parte
I |
| 1-3 |
I - Introducción:
Pobreza y desigualdad |
Lecturas
obligatorias
Birdsall, Nancy, "Life is Unfair: Inequality in
the World", Foreign Policy, (verano
1998): 76-84 (el resto es opcional).
Polak, Ben y Jeffrey G. Williamson, "Poverty, Policy,
and Industrialization in the Past", cap. 10 de Including
the Poor. Editado por Michael Lipton
y Jacques van der Gaag. Washington, D.C.: The
World Bank, 1993, págs. 219-246. Actas
de un simposio organizado por el Banco Mundial y
el IFPRI (Instituto Internacional de Investigación
en Política Alimentaria).
Berry, Albert, "Methodological and Data Challenges
to Identifying the Impacts of Globalization and
Liberalization (G&L) on Inequality", para el
UNRISD (Instituto de Investigación de las
Naciones Unidas para el Desarrollo Social). Noviembre
2002, secciones 1.0-3.3, sección 4 [opcional:
secciones 3.4-3.5]. |
| Parte
II |
| 4 |
II - La economía
política del objetivo de ayuda |
Lecturas
obligatorias
Sen, Amartya, "The Political Economy of Targeting",
cap. 2 en Public Spending and the Poor: Theory
and Evidence. Editado por Dominique van de
Walle y Kimberly Nead. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins
University Press, 1995, págs. 11-24.
Van de Walle, Dominique. "Targeting Revisited".
The World Bank Research Observer 13, 2
(agosto 1998): 231-48.
Lecturas recomendadas
Skocpol, Theda, "Targeting within Universalism:
Politically Viable Policies to Combat Poverty in
the United States", en The Urban Underclass.
Editado por Christopher Jencks y Paul E. Peterson.
Washington, D.C.: The Brookings Institution, 1991, págs.
411-436. |
| Parte
III |
| 5 |
III (A) - La
macropolítica de los programas de reducción
de la pobreza |
Lecturas
obligatorias
Gibson, Edward L., "The Populist Road to Market
Reform: Policy and Electoral Coalitions in Mexico
and Argentina", World Politics 49 (abril
1997): 339-370.
Nelson, Joan M., "Poverty, Equity, and the Politics
of Adjustment", en The Politics of Economic
Adjustment. Editado por Stephan Haggard y Robert
R. Kaufman. Princeton: Princeton University Press,
1992, págs. 221-261. |
| 6-7 |
III (B) - La
política de inclusión |
Lecturas
obligatorias
Houtzager, Peter P., "Introduction: From Polycentrism
to the Polity", cap. 1 en Changing Paths: International
Development and the New Politics of Inclusion.
Editado por Peter Houtzager y Mick Moore. Ann
Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2003. (Edición
en preparación).
Moore, Mick P., "Arguing the Politics of Inclusion",
cap. 10 en Changing Paths: International Development
and the New Politics of Inclusion. Editado
por Peter Houtzager y Mick Moore. Ann Arbor: University
of Michigan Press, 2003. (Edición en preparación). |
| Parte
IV |
| 8 |
IV (A) - Reforma
política |
Lecturas
obligatorias
Fox, Jonathan,"When Does Reform Policy Influence
Practice? Lessons from the Bankwide Resettlement
Review", cap. 9 en The Struggle for Accountability:
The World Bank, NGOs and Grassroots Movements.
Editado por Jonathan Fox y L. David Brown. Cambridge:
MIT Press, págs. 303-344.
Joshi, A., "The Origins of Forest Policy Reform",
"A Third Narrative: Frontline Workers and the WBSFSA"
y "Conclusions". En Roots of Change: Front Line
Workers and Forest Policy Reform in West Bengal.
Tesis doctoral, Cambridge, MA, Departamento de estudios
y planificación urbana. Instituto Tecnológico
de Massachusetts. 2000, págs. 8-20, 177-242. |
| 9 |
IV (B) - Implementación |
Lecturas
obligatorias
Jain, Pankaj y Mick Moore, "What Makes Micro-credit
Programmes Effective? Fashionable Fallacies and
Workable Realities". Instituto de Estudios sobre
Desarrollo (IDS), Documento
de Trabajo nº 177; noviembre, 2002.
|
| 10 |
IV (C) - Implementación |
Lecturas
obligatorias
Tendler, Judith, "Reinventing the Proyectos", cap.
2 de New lessons from Old Proyectos: the Workings
of Rural Development in Northeast Brazil. Operations
Evaluation Department (OED: Departamento de Evaluación
de Operaciones). Washington, DC: The World Bank,
1993, págs. xix-xxv, 14-33. |
| 11 |
IV (D) - Implementación |
Lecturas
obligatorias
Tendler, Judith, "Introduction" y "Preventive Health:
The Case of the Unskilled Meritocracy", cap. 1 y
2 de Good Government in the Tropics. Baltimore:
Johns Hopkins University Press, 1997, págs.
1-45.
Bunker, Stephen. G., "Collaboration, Competition,
and Corruption in Colonization Proyectos", en Underdeveloping
the Amazon. Chicago: University of Chicago
Press, 1988, págs. 180-198. |
| Parte
V |
| 12-13 |
V (A) - Introducción |
Lecturas
obligatorias
Haggblade, Steven, Peter Hazell y Thomas Reardon,
"Strategies for Stimulating Poverty-alleviating
Growth in the Rural Nonfarm Economy in Developing
Countries", EPTD (Departamento de Tecnología
de Producción y Medio Ambiente) [Instituto
Internacional de Investigación de Políticas
Alimentarias]) Documento de consulta nº 92;
noviembre 2002, Washington, D.C., Resumen Ejecutivo,
págs. iv-viii; caps. 3-5, págs. 4-89.
Gotsch, Carl H., "Technical Change and the Distribution
of Income in Rural Areas", American Journal
of Agricultural Economics 54 (mayo 1972): 326-341. |
| 14-15 |
V (B) - El
sector informal |
Lecturas
obligatorias
Portes, Alejandro, "The Informal Economy and Its
Paradoxes", cap. 17 en The Handbook of Economic
Sociology. Editado por Neil J. Smelser y Richard
Swedberg. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University
Press, 1995, págs. 426-449.
Maloney, William F., "Informality Revisited", World
Bank, enero 2003. |
| 16-17 |
V (C) - Pequeñas
y medianas empresas |
Lecturas
obligatorias
Mead, Donald C. y Carl Liedholm, "The Dynamics of
Micro and Small Enterprises in Developing Countries",
World Development 26, 1 (1998):
61-74.
Levy, Brian, Albert Berry y Jeffrey B. Nugent, Fulfilling
the Export Potential of Small and Medium Firms.
Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers. 1999, cap. 1
y 7, págs. 1-30, 261-277.
Schmitz, Hubert y Bernard Musyck, "Industrial Districts
in Europe--Policy Lessons for Developing Countries?",
World Development 22, 6, (junio 1994):
889-910.
Lecturas recomendadas
Tendler, Judith y Monica Alves Amorim, "Small Firms
and Their Helpers: Lessons on Demand", World
Development 24, 3 (1996): 407-426. |
| 18 |
V (D) - La
política económica de las iniciativas
de las pequeñas empresas |
Lecturas obligatorias
Berger, Suzanne, "The Uses of the Traditional
Sector in Italy: Why Declining Classes Survive",
en The Petite Bourgeoisie. Editado por
Frank Bechafer y Brian Elliot. N.Y.: Saint Martin's
Press, 1981, págs. 71-89.
Brown, Charles, James Hamilton y James Medoff.
"Images of Large and Small Employers", "The Economic
Backdrop", "Generating New Jobs", "Wages: Bigger
Means More", "Who Benefits?" y "A Fuller Picture".
Caps. 1-5 y 10 en Employers Large and Small.
Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1990,
págs. 1-51, 88-91.
Lecturas recomendadas
Tendler, Judith, "Small Firms, the Informal Sector,
and the Devil's Deal", IDS Bulletin [Boletín
del Instituto de Estudios sobre Desarrollo de
la Universidad de Sussex] 33, 3 (julio 2002).
(PDF)
|
| 19-20 |
V (E) - Trabajadores,
asociaciones de trabajadores y reducción
de la pobreza |
Lecturas
obligatorias
Rodrik, Dani, "Tensions between Trade and Domestic
Social Arrangements" e "Implications", caps. 3 y
5 en Has Globalization Gone Too Far?. Washington,
D.C.: Instituto Internacional de Economía;
1997, págs. 29-48 (págs. 29-38 obligatorio,
el resto opcional), págs. 69-85.
Locke, Richard M., "Industrial Adjustment and Industrial
Relations in the Automobile Industry", cap. 4 en
Remaking the Italian Economy. Ithaca: Cornell
University Press, 1995, págs. 103-134.
Damiani, Octavio, "Effects on Employment, Wages,
and Labor Standards of Non-traditional Export Crops
in Northeast Brazil", Latin American Research
Review 38, 1 (2003). (Edición
en preparación). |
| Parte
VI |
| 21-22 |
VI - Cooperativas
y otras formas de acción colectiva |
Lecturas
obligatorias
Wade, Robert, "Common Property Resource Management
in Southern Indian Villages", en Common Property
Resource Management. Washington, D.C.: National
Academy Press, 1987, págs. 231-234, 248-253
(el resto es opcional).
Tendler, Judith, "What To Think About Cooperatives:
A Guide From Bolivia", en Direct to the Poor:
Grassroots Development in Latin America. Editado
por Sheldon Annis y Peter Hakim. Boulder & London:
Lynne Rienner Publishers, 1988, págs. 85-116.
Bianchi, Tito, "Development Discontinuities: Leaders
and Intermediaries in Cooperatives of Producers",
Documento de consulta nº
166. Helsinki: WIDER (Instituto Mundial de Investigación
sobre Desarrollo Económico), octubre 1999.
Healy, Kevin, "The Quinoa Trail: from South American
Salt Flats to Western Health Food Stores", cap.
7 en Llamas, Weavings and Organic Chocolate:
Multicultural Grassroots Development from the Andes
and Amazon of Bolivia. Notre Dame, Indiana:
University of Notre Dame Press, 2001, págs.
155-188. |
| Parte
VII |
| 23-24 |
VII - Descentralización
y programas de reducción de la pobreza |
Lecturas
obligatorias
Bardhan, Pranab, "Decentralization of Governance
and Development", The Journal of Economic Perspectives
16, 4 (otoño 2002): 185-106.
Crook, Richard C. y James Manor, "Democratic Decentralization
and Institutional Performance: Four Asian and African
Experiences Compared", Journal of Commonwealth
and Comparative Politics 33, 3 (noviembre 1995):
309-334.
Tendler, Judith, "Decentralization, Participation,
and Other Things Local", en Good Government
in the Tropics. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University
Press, 1997, págs. 142-163. |
| Parte
VIII |
| 25-26 |
VIII - Organizaciones
no gubernamentales |
Lecturas obligatorias
Evans, Peter B., "Introduction: Development Strategies
across the Public-Private Divide" y "Government
Action, Social Capital and Development: Reviewing
the Evidence on Synergy", World Development
24, 6 (junio 1996): 1033-1037, y 1119-1132.
Tendler, Judith, "What Ever Happened to Poverty
Alleviation?" World Development 17, 7
(1989): 1033-1044.
Lecturas recomendadas
Herring, Ronald J., "Miracle Seeds, Suicide Seeds
and the Poor: Mobilizing Around Genetically Modified
Organisms in India", en Social Movements
and Poverty in India. Editado por Raka Ray
y Mary Fainsod Katzenstein, 2003.
Skocpol, Theda, "How Americans Became Civic",
en Civic Engagement in American Democracy.
Editado por Morris Fiorina y Theda Skocpol. Washington
D.C.: Brookings Institution Press, págs.
27-80.
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